THE CASE FILES CASE 003 — TEETH #24 & #25

The tear beneath the surface.

A well-done root canal that wouldn't heal, a sinus tract that wouldn't close — because the real problem was a torn strip of cementum on the outside of the root, invisible to every X-ray.

SURGERY ✦✦✦ EXTREME 1 HOUR
Post-surgical photo — sutured flap over the repaired cemental tear site
Pre-operative photo — buccal sinus tract near lower anterior teeth
BEFORE AFTER
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The tear beneath the surface
CASE 003 — SURGERY · TORRANCE
THE PLATES — FULL SEQUENCE
THE CASE

One tooth's journey, in four beats.

01
THE PROBLEM

Healed on paper, hurting in person.

A Palos Verdes Estates patient months past root canal treatment on two lower front teeth — canals well-filled, yet bite discomfort lingered and infection kept returning through a draining sinus tract.

02
THE PICTURE

The scan that didn't add up.

CBCT showed bone loss and a thinning buccal plate — findings the well-obturated canals couldn't explain. Probing ruled out a root fracture. Something external was at work.

03
THE WORK

Looking directly.

A surgical flap exposed the roots. At 16×, the answer appeared: a 4–5mm vertical cemental tear on #24, a loose fragment harboring a hidden pocket of chronic infection. It was removed and the defect cleaned.

04
THE RETURN

The cause, not the symptom.

The flap was sutured; recovery began immediately. No amount of canal retreatment would ever have reached this — the answer lived on the outside of the root.

THE PROTOCOL
  •   Full-thickness mucoperiosteal flap under local anesthesia
  •   Systematic root-surface inspection at 16× magnification
  •   Vertical cemental tear identified — 4–5mm along the root of #24
  •   Loose cementum fragment elevated and removed with microsurgical curettes
  •   Granulation tissue debrided from the tear defect
  •   Flap repositioned and sutured; healing monitored at recall
WHAT THIS CASE TEACHES

What this case teaches.

DIAGNOSIS A perfect mimic of failure A cemental tear presents exactly like a failed root canal — but the original treatment here was sound. The problem was structural, not endodontic.
IMAGING CBCT suggests, surgery confirms No radiograph shows a cemental tear directly. Imaging narrowed the differential; only direct visualization under the microscope settled it.
SIGNAL The sinus tract that won't quit A draining tract after technically adequate treatment is a red flag for an external cause — fracture, resorption, or a tear like this one.
CLINICAL DISCLAIMER: PRESENTED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES WITH PATIENT CONSENT. IDENTIFYING INFORMATION REMOVED PER HIPAA. INDIVIDUAL RESULTS VARY. ALL IMAGES REPRESENT ACTUAL PATIENT TREATMENT.

A root canal that won't heal?

Retreatment isn't always the answer. Sometimes the cause is where no file can go.